LaPerm Cats: The Complete Guide to These Curly-Coated Charmers

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Welcome to the whimsical world of LaPerm cats, those adorable felines with curly coats that look like they’ve just stepped out of a feline hair salon. If you’ve ever been captivated by a cat that seems to have a permanent perm, you’ve likely encountered a LaPerm. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore every aspect of these unique cats, from their accidental origins to their distinctive personalities and care requirements.

Table of Contents

1. Introduction: The Allure of LaPerm Cats
2. From Farm Cat to Show Ring: The LaPerm’s Unexpected Journey
3. Curls and Quirks: The Distinctive LaPerm Look
4. Playful and Affectionate: Understanding the LaPerm Personality
5. Caring for Your LaPerm: A Guide to Their Needs
6. Health Matters: Common Issues in LaPerm Cats
7. Breeding LaPerms: Preserving the Curly Gene
8. LaPerm Cats vs. Other Curly-Coated Breeds: A Comparison
9. Frequently Asked Questions About LaPerm Cats
10. Conclusion: Is a LaPerm Cat Right for You?
11. References

1. Introduction: The Allure of LaPerm Cats

Imagine a cat that looks like it’s having a perpetual bad hair day, yet manages to be utterly adorable in the process. This is the LaPerm cat – a breed that challenges our expectations of feline appearance with its distinctive curly coat. With their unique looks and charming personalities, LaPerms have wiggled their way into the hearts of cat enthusiasts around the world.

But what makes a LaPerm cat so special? Is it just their curly coats, or is there more to these frizzy felines? In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into every aspect of the LaPerm cat, from their serendipitous beginnings to their specific care needs. Whether you’re a potential LaPerm owner, a current LaPerm parent, or simply intrigued by these curly-coated cats, this article aims to provide you with in-depth, scientifically-backed information about this extraordinary breed.

LaPerms, often described as the “cats in sheep’s clothing,” are more than just their distinctive coats. They are a testament to the unpredictable nature of genetic mutations and the human appreciation for the unique. Their development as a breed is a story of curiosity, perseverance, and the joy of embracing the unexpected.

Throughout this article, we’ll explore the unique aspects of LaPerm cats, including:

• Their accidental discovery and subsequent development as a recognized breed
• The distinctive physical characteristics that set them apart
• Their playful and affectionate personalities
• The special care requirements to keep them healthy and happy
• Breeding practices and genetic considerations
• How they compare to other curly-coated cat breeds

As we explore the world of LaPerm cats, it’s important to remember that while they are undeniably unique, they also require dedicated care and attention. At Flawless Cuties, we’re committed to helping pet owners provide the best possible care for their feline friends, including these curly-coated cuties. We’ll reference our products and services throughout this guide, offering solutions to help you give your LaPerm the best life possible.

So, whether you’re considering adding a LaPerm to your family, or you’re already enchanted by one of these curly charmers, let’s embark on this journey to understand and appreciate the LaPerm cat in all its frizzy glory.

2. From Farm Cat to Show Ring: The LaPerm’s Unexpected Journey

The LaPerm cat breed has a origin story that reads like a fairy tale of the cat world. Their journey from barn cat to recognized breed is a testament to the unpredictable nature of genetics and the human appreciation for the unique.

An Accidental Beginning

The LaPerm story begins in 1982 on a cherry farm in The Dalles, Oregon. Linda and Richard Koehl, the owners of the farm, had a ordinary brown tabby barn cat named Speedy. One day, Speedy gave birth to a litter of kittens, and among them was a peculiar hairless female kitten with tabby markings on her skin.

“When I first saw her, I thought there was something wrong with her. She was completely bald with a tabby pattern on her skin.” – Linda Koehl, founder of the LaPerm breed

The Koehls named this unique kitten “Curly.” As Curly grew, she developed a soft, curly coat, unlike anything the Koehls had seen before. This was the first LaPerm, though the breed didn’t have a name yet.

From Farm Cat to Breed

Intrigued by Curly’s unique coat, the Koehls allowed her to breed naturally with the other farm cats. To their surprise, some of Curly’s offspring inherited her curly coat. This indicated that the curly coat was caused by a dominant gene mutation.

Linda Koehl, fascinated by these curly-coated cats, began to selectively breed them, working to establish and refine the breed. She named the breed “LaPerm,” a playful reference to the cats’ curly coats resembling a permanent wave hairstyle.

Recognition and Global Spread

The journey to breed recognition for the LaPerm was a gradual process:

• 1992: LaPerms were first exhibited at a cat show in Portland, Oregon
• 1995: The breed was granted experimental status by The International Cat Association (TICA)
• 2002: TICA granted the LaPerm championship status
• 2008: The Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA) accepted LaPerms into their Miscellaneous Class
• 2014: The CFA granted the LaPerm championship status

Today, LaPerms are recognized by major cat registries worldwide and have gained a devoted following. While still relatively rare, they are bred in various countries, including the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, and New Zealand.

The LaPerm Legacy

The LaPerm’s journey from farm cat to show ring is a reminder of the wonderful surprises nature can provide. It’s also a testament to the dedication of breed enthusiasts who saw something special in these curly-coated cats and worked to preserve and promote the breed.

At Flawless Cuties, we celebrate the unique history of breeds like the LaPerm. We offer a range of products designed to cater to the needs of these special cats, honoring their distinctive characteristics while providing for their care requirements.

For more information on the history of cat breeds, including the LaPerm, visit the TICA LaPerm Breed Page. This resource provides valuable insights into the development and recognition of this unique breed.

3. Curls and Quirks: The Distinctive LaPerm Look

LaPerm cats are renowned for their unique appearance, which sets them apart from any other cat breed. In this section, we’ll take an in-depth look at the physical characteristics that make LaPerms so distinctive, from their curly coats to their expressive eyes.

The Crowning Glory: The Curly Coat

The most notable feature of LaPerm cats is undoubtedly their curly coat. This unique coat is the result of a dominant gene mutation, and it comes in a variety of textures:

• Tight ringlets: Some LaPerms have coats with tight, corkscrew curls
• Wavy coat: Others may have a more relaxed, wavy coat
• Long or short: LaPerms can have either long or short coats, both curly

Interestingly, LaPerm kittens may be born with straight hair, curly hair, or even no hair at all. Their adult coat typically develops by the time they’re about 2-3 years old.

Coat Colors and Patterns

LaPerms come in a wide variety of colors and patterns. The breed standard allows for all colors and patterns recognized in cats, including:

• Solid colors (black, white, red, cream, etc.)
• Tabby patterns (classic, mackerel, spotted)
• Tortoiseshell and calico
• Color points (like Siamese coloration)
• Bi-colors and tri-colors

This diversity in coat color and pattern, combined with their unique curly texture, means that no two LaPerms look exactly alike.

Body Structure

LaPerms have a medium-sized, muscular body structure. Key aspects include:

• A medium-long body that is moderately foreign in type
• Long legs with medium boning
• A wedge-shaped head with gently rounded contours
• Medium to large ears that are slightly flared and cupped
• A long, tapering tail that’s often plumed in long-haired varieties

Facial Features

LaPerm cats have distinctive facial features that contribute to their unique charm:

• Eyes: Large, expressive eyes that can be any color, with no relation to coat color
• Nose: A moderate length nose with a slight bump
• Whisker pads: Prominent whisker pads that give the face a rounded appearance
• Chin: A strong chin that aligns with the tip of the nose

Size and Weight

LaPerms are medium-sized cats. On average:

• Males typically weigh between 8-10 pounds (3.6-4.5 kg)
• Females usually weigh between 6-8 pounds (2.7-3.6 kg)

Maintaining the LaPerm Look

Despite their curly coats, LaPerms are relatively low-maintenance:

• Regular gentle combing to remove loose hairs and prevent matting
• Occasional baths, if needed (LaPerms generally keep themselves quite clean)
• Regular nail trimming and ear cleaning

At Flawless Cuties, we offer a range of grooming tools specially designed for curly-coated breeds like the LaPerm. From gentle combs that won’t disturb their curls to mild shampoos for the occasional bath, we have everything you need to keep your LaPerm looking fabulous.

The unique appearance of the LaPerm is a testament to the wonderful diversity in the feline world. In the next section, we’ll delve into the personalities that match these distinctive looks, exploring what makes LaPerms such beloved companions.

4. Playful and Affectionate: Understanding the LaPerm Personality

While their curly coats may be the first thing you notice about LaPerms, it’s their delightful personalities that truly endear them to their owners. In this section, we’ll explore the typical LaPerm temperament and what it means for potential owners.

Intelligent and Curious

LaPerms are known for their high intelligence and curious nature. They are inquisitive cats who enjoy exploring their environment and solving problems. This intelligence manifests in several ways:

• They quickly learn new things and can be trained to perform tricks
• LaPerms enjoy puzzle toys and interactive games that challenge their minds
• They’re often fascinated by running water and may enjoy playing with faucets

This intelligence means that LaPerms require mental stimulation to stay happy. They benefit from interactive play sessions and environments that allow them to explore and learn.

“LaPerms are like the curious scientists of the cat world. They’re always investigating, always trying to figure out how things work.” – Dr. Sarah Johnson, Feline Behaviorist

Affectionate and People-Oriented

LaPerms are known for forming strong bonds with their human families. They are affectionate cats who enjoy being close to their people. Key aspects of their affectionate nature include:

• They often seek out human companionship and may follow their owners around the house
• LaPerms enjoy being held and cuddled, often draping themselves over their owners’ shoulders
• They’re known for giving “head butts” as a sign of affection
• LaPerms often enjoy being involved in their owners’ activities, from reading to working on the computer

While affectionate, LaPerms are not typically overly demanding. They’re content to be near their people without constantly seeking attention, making them suitable for a variety of households.

Playful Energy

LaPerms are playful cats that retain their kitten-like energy well into adulthood. They enjoy interactive play sessions and can be quite acrobatic when engaged in play. Some of their playful traits include:

• A love for climbing and perching in high places
• Enthusiasm for fetch games, often bringing toys back to their owners
• Interest in puzzle toys and treat-dispensing games
• Enjoyment of wand toys and laser pointers for interactive play

This playful nature means that LaPerms require regular play and exercise to stay happy and healthy. At Flawless Cuties, we offer a variety of interactive toys designed to keep your LaPerm entertained and engaged.

Adaptability

LaPerms are generally adaptable cats who can do well in various living situations, provided they receive enough attention and stimulation. Their adaptable nature is characterized by:

• Ability to get along well with children and other pets when properly socialized
• Comfort in both quiet and moderately active households
• Ease in adjusting to new environments, making them good travelers if needed

Vocalization

LaPerms are moderately vocal cats. They have a soft, pleasant voice that they use to communicate with their owners. While not as talkative as some breeds like Siamese, LaPerms will often chirp or trill to express themselves, especially when seeking attention or greeting their owners.

Independence

While LaPerms are affectionate and enjoy human company, they also have a degree of independence. They’re capable of entertaining themselves when necessary and don’t typically suffer from separation anxiety if left alone for reasonable periods. However, they do best in homes where they receive regular interaction and attention.

Creating the Ideal Environment for Your LaPerm

To bring out the best in your LaPerm’s personality, consider the following:

• Provide plenty of interactive toys and puzzle feeders to engage their intelligent minds
• Create vertical spaces with cat trees or shelves for them to climb and perch
• Establish a consistent routine for feeding, play, and quiet time
• Offer comfortable resting spots in areas where they can be close to family activities
• Consider adopting LaPerms in pairs, as they often enjoy feline companionship

At Flawless Cuties, we offer a variety of products designed to cater to the LaPerm’s playful and affectionate nature. From interactive toys that challenge their minds to cozy beds for their lounging pleasure, we have everything you need to keep your LaPerm content and engaged.

5. Caring for Your LaPerm: A Guide to Their Needs

Owning a LaPerm cat is a rewarding experience, but it comes with responsibilities. In this section, we’ll explore what it takes to keep a LaPerm healthy, happy, and thriving.

Nutrition and Feeding

LaPerms require a balanced, high-quality diet to maintain their health and energy levels. Key points to consider:

• Choose a high-quality cat food that lists meat as the first ingredient
• Ensure the food meets the nutritional levels established by the AAFCO Cat Food Nutrient Profiles
• Fresh water should always be available
• Monitor portion sizes to prevent obesity, which can be a concern in less active individuals

Consult with your veterinarian to determine the best diet plan for your individual LaPerm, as nutritional needs can vary based on age, activity level, and health status.

Grooming

Despite their curly coats, LaPerms are relatively low-maintenance in terms of grooming:

• Gently comb the coat once or twice a week to remove loose hairs and prevent matting
• Use a wide-toothed comb or your fingers to separate the curls gently
• Bathe only when necessary, as frequent bathing can dry out the skin and coat
• Trim nails every 2-3 weeks or as needed
• Clean ears and check for signs of infection regularly
• Brush teeth regularly to prevent dental issues

Exercise and Mental Stimulation

LaPerms are active and playful cats that require regular exercise and mental stimulation:

• Provide daily interactive play sessions with wand toys or laser pointers
• Offer puzzle feeders and treat-dispensing toys to engage their minds
• Set up climbing structures and perches for vertical exploration
• Rotate toys regularly to maintain interest

Health Care

Regular veterinary care is crucial for maintaining your LaPerm’s health:

• Schedule annual check-ups and vaccinations
• Keep up with regular deworming and flea prevention
• Have dental cleanings as recommended by your vet
• Monitor for signs of common health issues (discussed in the next section)

Environmental Needs

Creating a LaPerm-friendly home environment involves:

• Providing a variety of scratching posts to satisfy their natural scratching instincts
• Setting up multiple litter boxes in easily accessible locations
• Creating cozy resting spots in areas where they can observe family activities
• Ensuring a comfortable temperature, as LaPerms can be sensitive to extreme cold due to their fine coats

Social Needs

LaPerms are social cats that require regular interaction:

• Spend quality time with your LaPerm daily, including play and cuddle sessions
• Consider adopting LaPerms in pairs for feline companionship
• If you’re often away, ensure your LaPerm has plenty of stimulation in your absence

At Flawless Cuties, we offer a wide range of products to help meet the unique care needs of LaPerm cats. From high-quality foods to engaging toys and comfortable bedding, we have everything you need to keep your LaPerm healthy and content.

6. Health Matters: Common Issues in LaPerm Cats

While LaPerms are generally healthy cats, like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues. Being aware of these potential problems can help owners provide the best possible care for their LaPerm companions.

Genetic Health Concerns

LaPerms are a relatively new breed, and as such, they don’t have many breed-specific genetic health issues. However, some health concerns to be aware of include:

1. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM): This is a heart condition that can affect many cat breeds. It causes thickening of the heart muscle, which can lead to heart failure if left untreated.
2. Dental Issues: Like many cats, LaPerms can be prone to dental problems such as gingivitis and periodontal disease.

Responsible breeders test their breeding cats for these conditions to reduce their incidence in the LaPerm population. If you’re considering a LaPerm, ask the breeder about health testing for these disorders.

Other Health Considerations

While not specific to LaPerms, these cats can also experience common feline health issues:

• Obesity: LaPerms can be prone to weight gain if overfed and under-exercised.
• Respiratory Infections: Like all cats, LaPerms can contract upper respiratory infections.
• Parasites: Regular deworming and flea prevention are important.

Signs of Health Issues

As a LaPerm owner, it’s important to be aware of signs that might indicate health problems:

• Changes in appetite or water consumption
• Lethargy or decreased activity
• Difficulty breathing or excessive panting
• Changes in litter box habits
• Vomiting or diarrhea
• Unusual vocalizations
• Changes in coat quality or excessive shedding

If you notice any of these signs, consult with your veterinarian promptly.

Preventive Care

To help maintain your LaPerm’s health:

• Schedule regular veterinary check-ups
• Keep vaccinations up to date
• Maintain a healthy diet and weight
• Provide regular dental care, including tooth brushing if possible
• Keep your LaPerm indoors to protect from accidents and diseases
• Provide regular exercise and mental stimulation

At Flawless Cuties, we offer a range of health-supporting products, from dental care items to high-quality foods that support overall health. We also provide resources and information to help you stay informed about your LaPerm’s health needs.

7. Breeding LaPerms: Preserving the Curly Gene

Breeding LaPerm cats is a responsibility that involves preserving the unique characteristics of this relatively new breed while ensuring the health and well-being of the cats. In this section, we’ll explore the complexities of LaPerm breeding.

Breed Standards

LaPerm breeding should adhere to established breed standards. Key points include:

• Curly coat, which can be short or long
• Medium-sized, muscular body
• Wedge-shaped head with almond-shaped eyes
• All colors and patterns are accepted

Genetic Considerations

Responsible LaPerm breeding involves careful genetic management:

• The curly coat is caused by a dominant gene, meaning only one parent needs to carry it to produce curly-coated kittens
• Outcrossing to other breeds is sometimes done to maintain genetic diversity
• Genetic testing for common feline health issues is recommended

Ethical Breeding Practices

Ethical LaPerm breeding involves:

• Prioritizing the health and well-being of breeding cats and kittens
• Providing proper nutrition and healthcare
• Socializing kittens from an early age
• Breeding only when homes are available for kittens
• Providing ongoing support to kitten buyers

Remember, breeding LaPerms is about preserving and improving the breed, not just producing curly-coated kittens. It requires dedication, knowledge, and a commitment to the breed’s welfare.

8. LaPerm Cats vs. Other Curly-Coated Breeds: A Comparison

To help potential owners understand how LaPerms compare to other curly-coated cat breeds, here’s a comparison table:

9. Frequently Asked Questions About LaPerm Cats

1. Do LaPerm cats shed?

LaPerms do shed, but generally less than many other breeds. Their curly coat tends to hold shed hair, which can be easily removed during regular grooming sessions.

2. Are LaPerm cats hypoallergenic?

No cat is truly hypoallergenic. While some people with allergies report fewer symptoms with LaPerms, individual reactions can vary. It’s best to spend time with a LaPerm before assuming you won’t have an allergic reaction.

3. How long do LaPerm cats live?

With proper care, LaPerms typically live between 10-15 years.

4. Are LaPerm cats good with children?

LaPerms are generally good with children, especially when socialized from a young age. Their playful nature often makes them great companions for kids.

5. Do LaPerm cats like water?

Many LaPerms show a fascination with water. Some may enjoy playing with running water or even joining their owners in the shower!

10. Conclusion: Is a LaPerm Cat Right for You?

LaPerm cats are unique, affectionate, and playful companions. They’re ideal for those who appreciate an active, intelligent cat with a distinctive appearance. However, their need for interaction and potential grooming requirements should be considered.

Before bringing a LaPerm into your home, ask yourself:

• Can you provide daily interaction and play?
• Are you prepared for a cat that may be quite involved in your daily activities?
• Can you commit to regular grooming to maintain their curly coat?
• Are you comfortable with a cat that may be quite active and playful, even into adulthood?
• Can you provide a stimulating environment with opportunities for climbing and exploration?
• Are you prepared for the potential health care costs associated with owning a cat?

If you can answer yes to these questions, a LaPerm could be a wonderful addition to your family. Their unique curly coats and charming personalities can make for an unforgettable feline companion.

At Flawless Cuties, we’re dedicated to helping all cat owners provide the best possible care for their feline friends. From LaPerm-specific grooming tools to interactive toys and comfortable beds, we have everything you need to keep your curly-coated cutie happy and healthy.

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11. References

Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA). (2023). LaPerm Breed Standard. https://cfa.org/laperm/

The International Cat Association (TICA). (2023). LaPerm Breed. https://tica.org/laperm-breeders

Hartwell, S. (2021). LaPerm: The Curly Coated Cat. https://messybeast.com/laperm.htm

Addie, D. D., et al. (2020). Feline Infectious Peritonitis. Veterinary Clinics: Small Animal Practice, 50(5), 1015-1035.

Lyons, L. A. (2015). DNA mutations of the cat: The good, the bad and the ugly. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 17(3), 203-219.